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Peoria, IL

Cost of Living & Affordability: Peoria, IL

Updated 2026 · Based on median market data for Peoria, IL

Cap Rate
4.94%
Median Price
$125K
Rent/Mo
$880
1% Rule
0.70%
Fails

Housing Affordability

Peoria's price-to-income ratio is 2.6x — homes cost 2.6 times the local median household income of $48,200. This is very affordable. Homes are well within reach of local workers, which can mean a smaller renter pool but also a healthier, more stable market. Rental demand comes from those who choose to rent rather than those priced out of buying.

Rent vs Buy Analysis

A typical mortgage payment on a median-priced home in Peoria (20% down at 7%) is approximately $831/mo for principal and interest alone — add taxes and insurance and the all-in payment reaches roughly $1,091. The median rent of $880/mo is roughly comparable to buying costs — in this environment, renters choose flexibility while buyers choose equity building. When renting is cheaper than buying, the renter pool stays deep and vacancy stays low.

Income & Employment

The median household income in Peoria is $48,200, with a population of 113,150 declining at -0.3% per year. Peoria is a mid-sized city with enough economic diversity to weather most downturns, though it may be more dependent on a few key employers or industries.

What This Means for Investors

Peoria is affordable with moderate returns. Focus on volume — the low entry point lets you scale to multiple properties faster than in more expensive markets.

Full Peoria Analysis →Cap Rate CalculatorBRRRR Calculator

More Peoria Guides

Rental Property Investment GuideRent AnalysisProperty Tax GuideAppreciation & Growth ForecastNeighborhood Investment Guide

Similar Markets in the Midwest

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Waterloo, IA$145K · $920/mo
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Springfield, IL$135K · $920/mo
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Toledo, OH$135K · $920/mo
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