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Montgomery vs Birmingham for Rental Property Investing

Side-by-side comparison of Montgomery, AL and Birmingham, AL — cap rates, rent, prices, and investment metrics.

Montgomery wins 4–3 across key metrics
Montgomery leads on cash flow (6.29% vs 4.95% cap rate) · Birmingham leads on population growth
Metric
Montgomery, AL
Birmingham, AL
Est. Cap Rate
6.29%
4.95%
Median Home Price
$205,000
$255,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,380
$1,410
1% Rule
0.67%
0.55%
GRM
12.4x
15.1x
Price / Income
4.6x
6.4x
Property Tax Rate
0.41%
0.42%
Vacancy Rate
7.2%
7%
Population Growth
0.2% / yr
0.3% / yr
Annual Appreciation
1.9%
2.1%
Population
200,603
197,575
Median Income
$44,600
$40,100

Montgomery vs Birmingham: Which Is Better for Investors?

Cash flow: Montgomery has the edge with an estimated cap rate of 6.29% compared to Birmingham's 4.95%. Neither city passes the 1% rule outright, so deal sourcing and value-add strategies become more important. Median home prices are $205,000 in Montgomery vs $255,000 in Birmingham, while rents come in at $1,380/mo and $1,410/mo respectively. For context, the national average cap rate is 3.81% and average price is $333K.

Growth & appreciation: Birmingham is growing faster at 0.3% annually vs Montgomery's 0.2%. Birmingham leads on home value appreciation at 2.1% per year.

Costs & risk: Property taxes are 0.41% in Montgomery vs 0.42% in Birmingham. Vacancy rates of 7.2% and 7% are mixed — Birmingham has the tighter rental market.

Entry point: Montgomery offers a lower entry at $205K vs Birmingham's $255K — a difference of $50K. With a 20% down payment, that's $41K vs $51K. Montgomery combines the lower price with a higher cap rate — a compelling combination.

Bottom line: Montgomery edges out Birmingham on most key metrics. With a 6.29% cap rate, it offers solid cash flow potential. Use our free calculators to model specific deals in Montgomery or Birmingham.

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Montgomery, AL
6.29% cap rate · $205,000 median · $1,380/mo
Full analysis →
Birmingham, AL
4.95% cap rate · $255,000 median · $1,410/mo
Full analysis →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Montgomery or Birmingham better for rental investing?
Montgomery wins 4–3 across our 7 key metrics (cap rate, 1% rule, GRM, taxes, vacancy, growth, appreciation). Montgomery's 6.29% cap rate and $205K median price offer both higher returns and a lower entry point.
What is the cap rate difference between Montgomery and Birmingham?
Montgomery has a 6.29% cap rate vs Birmingham's 4.95% — a difference of 1.34 percentage points. This is a significant gap that meaningfully impacts cash flow. For context, the national average is 3.81%.
Which city has lower property taxes?
Montgomery has lower property taxes at 0.41% vs 0.42%. On a $230K property, that's a difference of approximately $231/year in tax expense — money that goes directly to (or from) your cash flow.
Which city is growing faster?
Birmingham is growing at 0.3% annually vs Montgomery's 0.2%. Both cities have slow growth — focus on the strongest neighborhoods. Birmingham's appreciation rate of 2.1% also leads on home value growth.

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