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MarketsSouth CarolinaSumterCost of Living & Affordability

Cost of Living & Affordability: Sumter, SC

Updated 2026 · Based on median market data for Sumter, SC

Cap Rate
6.43%
Median Price
$205K
Rent/Mo
$1,410
1% Rule
0.69%
Fails

Housing Affordability

Sumter's price-to-income ratio is 4.1x — homes cost 4.1 times the local median household income of $49,486. This is moderately affordable. A healthy portion of the workforce can still aspire to homeownership, but many find renting more practical — creating a solid tenant base of working professionals.

Rent vs Buy Analysis

A typical mortgage payment on a median-priced home in Sumter (20% down at 7%) is approximately $1,363/mo for principal and interest alone — add taxes and insurance and the all-in payment reaches roughly $1,529. The median rent of $1,410/mo is roughly comparable to buying costs — in this environment, renters choose flexibility while buyers choose equity building. When renting is cheaper than buying, the renter pool stays deep and vacancy stays low.

Income & Employment

The median household income in Sumter is $49,486, with a population of 50,000 growing at 1.9% per year. Sumter is a smaller market. Research the local employment base carefully — smaller cities can be significantly impacted by a single employer's decisions. Moderate population growth indicates a stable economic foundation.

What This Means for Investors

Sumter is affordable with moderate returns. Focus on volume — the low entry point lets you scale to multiple properties faster than in more expensive markets.

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How Sumter Compares

Sumter vs South Carolina state average and national average across key investment metrics. Sumter outperforms both benchmarks on cap rate.

Metric
Sumter
South Carolina Avg
National Avg
Cap Rate
6.43%
4.94%
3.81%
Median Price
$205K
$298K
$333K
Median Rent
$1,410
$1,554
$1,524
Property Tax
0.57%
0.57%
1.08%
Vacancy
5.5%
5.5%
5.6%
Pop. Growth
1.9%/yr
1.9%/yr
0.9%/yr

Nearby South Markets

City
Cap Rate
Price
Rent
Tax
Sumter, SC
6.4%
$205K
$1,410
0.57%
Montgomery, AL
6.3%
$205K
$1,380
0.41%
Columbus, GA
5.0%
$205K
$1,230
0.91%
Brownsville, TX
5.3%
$205K
$1,420
1.64%
Owensboro, KY
5.7%
$205K
$1,330
0.82%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sumter affordable for renters?
Renters in Sumter spend approximately 34% of median household income on rent. This exceeds the 30% affordability threshold, meaning housing costs are stretched relative to local incomes. The median household income is $49,486, below the level needed for comfortable renting.
What is the price-to-income ratio in Sumter?
Sumter's price-to-income ratio is 4.1x, meaning homes cost 4.1 times the local median income. This is moderate — some residents can buy, many choose to rent.
Is it cheaper to rent or buy in Sumter?
A mortgage payment (20% down, 7% rate) on the median $205K home is approximately $1,091/mo before taxes and insurance. Adding those costs brings it to roughly $1,256/mo. The median rent of $1,410/mo is comparable to the cost of buying — this parity means some renters could transition to buying.
How does Sumter's cost of living compare to the national average?
Home prices in Sumter ($205K) are 39% below the national average. Rents ($1,410/mo) are 7% below average. Property taxes (0.57%) are below the 1.08% national average.
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Explore Sumter & Related Markets

More Sumter Guides

Rental Property Investment GuideRent AnalysisProperty Tax GuideAppreciation & Growth ForecastNeighborhood Investment Guide

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