CapRateCity · Vol. II No. 32Established 2025775 US Markets Tracked
CapRateCity
An independent investor's notebook on US rental markets.
Midwest · Minnesota · Population 50,000

Bemidji, MN Cap Rate 4.44%

Bemidji's 4.44% cap rate is moderate — deal selection matters; falls 0.44% short of the 1% rule. Median price $255,000, rent $1,420/mo.
By Jake McEwen·Updated ·Sources: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI, Census, county tax
Bemidji, MN — Bemidji, Minnesota
Bemidji, MN · Photo via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA / public domain)
Bemidji, MN cap rate 4.44% — median price $255,000, median rent $1,420/mo, property tax 1.12% — rental property analysis card
Bemidji, MN key rental property metrics at a glance — sources: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI, state/county tax records, U.S. Census.

Bemidji is a mid-range market in the Midwest with a small but investable metro of 50,000. At a 4.44% estimated cap rate, this is a moderate market where rents of $1,420/mo lag behind home prices. With a median home price of $255,000 and population is roughly stable, Bemidji offers opportunities for investors who source deals carefully.

Market data powered by Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI) · Updated Feb 2026

Moderate — source deals carefully
Based on $255,000 median price and $1,420/mo median rent
Est. Cap Rate
4.44%
1% Rule
0.56%
Fails
GRM
15.0x
Price / Income
4.2x

Market Data

Median Home Price$255,000
Median Monthly Rent$1,420
Property Tax Rate1.12%
Population50,000
Population Growth0.5% / yr
Median Household Income$60,800
Vacancy Rate4.8%
Annual Appreciation2.6%

2026 Market Update: Bemidji

Bemidji's 0.6% rent-to-price ratio is well below the 1% rule. At median prices of $255,000, the $1,420/mo rent produces only $944/mo in NOI. Investors here need to target below-median properties or pursue value-add strategies to make the numbers work.

At current rates, a 20% down conventional loan ($51K at 7%) would result in approximately $-413/mo cash flow — negative at median prices. Larger down payments, seller financing, or buying 15–25% below median are strategies to turn the numbers positive.

The 15.0x gross rent multiplier and 4.8% vacancy rate position Bemidji as a balanced market. With annual appreciation at 2.6%, total returns (cash flow + equity growth) run approximately 7.0% before financing leverage.

Deal Modeling & Scenarios for Bemidji

All figures below are computed from Bemidji's real market medians. Use them as a baseline; override with property-specific numbers in the calculators.

Property Tax Bill in Real Dollars

Annual$2,856
Monthly$238
% of Gross Rent16.8%

At 1.12% effective rate on the $255,000 median price, the annual tax bill is $2,856 — that's near national average (+6% vs the national average of ~1.06%). Verify the actual assessed value before purchase; sale-triggered reassessments can push the bill higher than the seller's current statement.

5-Year Cap Rate Trajectory

If Bemidji continues appreciating at 2.6%/yr while rents grow at a conservative 3%/yr, cap rate holds roughly steady as price growth outpaces rent. Year-by-year projection at the median:

YearEst. PriceEst. Rent/MoCap Rate
Today$255K$1,4204.4%
Year 1$262K$1,4634.5%
Year 2$268K$1,5064.5%
Year 3$275K$1,5524.5%
Year 4$283K$1,5984.5%
Year 5$290K$1,6464.5%

Three Financing Scenarios

Same median-priced Bemidji property — different capital structures. All-cash maximizes cap rate. Leverage trades cash flow for higher cash-on-cash return when the spread between cap rate and borrowing cost is positive.

ScenarioCash InvestedMonthly Cash FlowAnnual CFCash-on-Cash
All cash$255K$944$11,3264.4%
20% down conventional @ 7%$59K$-413$-4,953-8.4%
25% down DSCR @ 8.5%$74K$-527$-6,322-8.5%

Three Price Tiers: Below, At, and Above the Median

Properties don't always trade at the median. Lower-priced units typically offer higher cap rates but harder operations; higher-priced properties tend to compress cap rates while attracting better tenants. All-cash assumptions below:

TierPriceRent/MoNOI/YrCap RateMonthly CF
Below median (~75% price)$191K$1,207$8,5644.5%$714
At median$255K$1,420$9,6203.8%$802
Above median (~125% price)$319K$1,633$10,6753.3%$890

Total Return Over a 5-Year Hold

Cap rate is just one piece. Real estate returns come from four sources: cash flow, appreciation, principal paydown, and tax benefits. Assuming 20% down conventional financing at 7% and a 5-year hold at Bemidji's historical appreciation rate of 2.6%:

Cash Flow (5yr)$-24,766
Appreciation$35K
Principal Paydown$15K
Total Return$25K

On a $51K down payment, that's a 49.9% total ROI over 5 years (not annualized). Tax benefits from depreciation are additional and depend on your personal tax bracket.

Risk Flags Specific to Bemidji

Automated checks against the underlying data — surface only the risks that actually apply to Bemidji, not generic boilerplate:

Watch closelyRent-to-price ratio of 0.56% is well below the 1% rule. Achieving positive cash flow at median prices requires below-market purchases, larger down payments, or value-add strategies.

Cap Rate Calculator — Bemidji

Pre-filled with Bemidji medians. Adjust to match a specific property.

Property Details
$
$
3–8% typical
%
Monthly Expenses
1.12% rate
$
$
8–10% of rent
$
8–12% of rent
$
Cap Rate
3.64%Low
Net Operating Income ÷ Purchase Price
NOI / Year
$9,274
net operating income
Gross Rent Multiplier
15.0x
Good (<15)
1% Rule
0.56%
✗ Fails
Monthly Cash Flow
$773
before debt service
Annual Breakdown
Gross Rental Income$17,040
Less Vacancy−$818
Effective Income$16,222
Less Operating Expenses−$6,948
Net Operating Income$9,274
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Cash-on-Cash Return — Bemidji

Factor in financing to see your actual return on invested capital in Bemidji.

$
$63,750
%
%
years
$
taxes + ins + maint + mgmt
$
$
Cash-on-Cash Return
-7.11%Weak
Annual Cash Flow ÷ Total Cash Invested
Total Cash Invested
$71,400
$63,750 down + $7,650 closing
Monthly Mortgage
$1,247
on $191K loan
Monthly Cash Flow
$-423
after all expenses
Annual Cash Flow
$-5,074
before taxes
Cash Flow Breakdown
Monthly Rent$1,420
Less Expenses−$596
Less Mortgage−$1,247
Monthly Cash Flow$-423

Is Bemidji a Good Place to Invest in Rental Property?

Bemidji, MN has a population of 50,000 and has been growing at 0.5% annually — roughly in line with national trends, meaning demand is stable but not exceptional. The median home price of $255,000 paired with median rents of $1,420/mo produces an estimated cap rate of 4.44%.

Property taxes at 1.12% fall within the national average range and shouldn't present unusual challenges. The vacancy rate of 4.8% is impressively low, indicating tight rental supply and strong tenant demand — favorable for landlords.

At a price-to-income ratio of 4.2x, homes cost about 4.2 times the local median income of $60,800. This relatively affordable ratio suggests a deep pool of renters who find buying out of reach, supporting rental demand. Home values have appreciated at roughly 2.6% annually. Steady appreciation means total returns will be primarily cash flow-driven — the more sustainable model for long-term wealth building.

Bottom line: Bemidji presents moderate opportunities. Cap rates near 4.44% mean deals need careful sourcing — look for value-add rehabs or emerging neighborhoods where rents are climbing.

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