%
CapRateCity
Free cap rate calculators for every US market
Des Moines, IA

Cost of Living & Affordability: Des Moines, IA

Updated 2026 · Based on median market data for Des Moines, IA

Cap Rate
3.88%
Median Price
$215K
Rent/Mo
$1,180
1% Rule
0.55%
Fails

Housing Affordability

Des Moines's price-to-income ratio is 3.8x — homes cost 3.8 times the local median household income of $56,200. This is moderately affordable. A healthy portion of the workforce can still aspire to homeownership, but many find renting more practical — creating a solid tenant base of working professionals.

Rent vs Buy Analysis

A typical mortgage payment on a median-priced home in Des Moines (20% down at 7%) is approximately $1,430/mo for principal and interest alone — add taxes and insurance and the all-in payment reaches roughly $1,774. The median rent of $1,180/mo is significantly less than buying — this rent-vs-buy gap is one of the strongest indicators of sustainable rental demand. When renting is cheaper than buying, the renter pool stays deep and vacancy stays low.

Income & Employment

The median household income in Des Moines is $56,200, with a population of 214,133 growing at 0.7% per year. Des Moines is a mid-sized city with enough economic diversity to weather most downturns, though it may be more dependent on a few key employers or industries. Moderate population growth indicates a stable economic foundation.

What This Means for Investors

Des Moines is affordable with moderate returns. Focus on volume — the low entry point lets you scale to multiple properties faster than in more expensive markets.

Full Des Moines Analysis →Cap Rate CalculatorBRRRR Calculator

More Des Moines Guides

Rental Property Investment GuideRent AnalysisProperty Tax GuideAppreciation & Growth ForecastNeighborhood Investment Guide

Similar Markets in the Midwest

Grand Island, NE$185K · $1,020/mo
3.9%
Milwaukee, WI$195K · $1,150/mo
3.9%
Bloomington, IL$185K · $1,100/mo
3.9%
Cincinnati, OH$235K · $1,280/mo
3.8%
Columbia, MO$225K · $1,180/mo
3.9%
The CapRateCity Report
Weekly market analysis: highest cap rate cities, emerging markets, and deal breakdowns. Free, no spam.