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Appreciation & Growth Forecast: Key West, FL

Updated 2026 · Based on median market data for Key West, FL

Cap Rate
2.63%
Median Price
$935K
Rent/Mo
$3,530
1% Rule
0.38%
Fails

Historical Appreciation

Home values in Key West, FL have appreciated at 3.7% per year. This is roughly in line with or slightly above the national average, providing steady equity building without the volatility of boom markets.

5-Year Price Projection

If Key West continues appreciating at 3.7% annually, the current median of $935,000 would reach approximately $1,121,258 in 5 years — an equity gain of $186,258 on a property purchased at the median. With a 20% down payment of $187,000, that represents a 100% return on invested equity from appreciation alone. Combined with 5 years of NOI totaling approximately $123,181, the projected total return is $309,439 — a 165% cumulative return on the initial investment.

Growth Drivers

Key West's population is growing at 1.9% annually — well above the US average of ~0.5%. Rapid population growth is the single strongest predictor of sustained home price appreciation because it creates persistent demand pressure. More people need more housing, and new construction rarely keeps pace with demand in fast-growing markets.

Total Return Analysis

Smart investors evaluate both cash flow AND appreciation. In Key West, the 2.63% cap rate provides modest ongoing cash flow, while 3.7% annual appreciation adds an equity component. Conservative underwriting is essential. Focus on deals where the cash flow stands on its own, and treat any appreciation as a bonus.

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How Key West Compares

Key West vs Florida state average and national average across key investment metrics. Key West's cap rate is below both benchmarks — deal sourcing is critical here.

Metric
Key West
Florida Avg
National Avg
Cap Rate
2.63%
4.63%
3.81%
Median Price
$935K
$364K
$333K
Median Rent
$3,530
$1,950
$1,524
Property Tax
0.86%
0.86%
1.08%
Vacancy
5.2%
5.2%
5.6%
Pop. Growth
1.9%/yr
1.9%/yr
0.9%/yr

Nearby South Markets

City
Cap Rate
Price
Rent
Tax
Key West, FL
2.6%
$935K
$3,530
0.86%
Kill Devil Hills, NC
3.1%
$590K
$2,430
0.78%
Fredericksburg, VA
3.1%
$570K
$2,330
0.76%
Frederick, MD
2.9%
$570K
$2,330
1.02%
Washington, DC
2.7%
$570K
$2,330
1.1%

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast are home prices rising in Key West?
Home values in Key West have been appreciating at 3.7% per year. This is above the national average, indicating strong demand and limited supply. At this rate, a $935K home would be worth approximately $1.1M in 5 years.
Is Key West a growing city?
Key West's population of 50,000 is growing at 1.9% per year. This rapid growth drives housing demand and supports both rent increases and price appreciation.
What is the best investment strategy for Key West?
In Key West, pure cash flow is tight at 2.63%. Consider appreciation-focused strategies, house hacking, or targeting below-median properties where rent-to-price ratios are stronger.
How does Key West compare to other South cities?
Among South markets, Key West's 2.63% cap rate is below the Florida average of 4.63%. Prices at $935K are above the state average of $364K. See our comparison tool to evaluate Key West against specific markets.
Full Key West Analysis →Cap Rate CalculatorBRRRR Calculator

Explore Key West & Related Markets

More Key West Guides

Rental Property Investment GuideRent AnalysisProperty Tax GuideCost of Living & AffordabilityNeighborhood Investment Guide

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