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MarketsDCWashington

Cap Rate Analysis: Washington, DC

Investment metrics, interactive calculators, and data-driven analysis for Washington rental properties.

Market data powered by Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI) · Updated Feb 2026

Challenging for pure cash flow
Based on $570,000 median price and $2,330/mo median rent
Est. Cap Rate
2.74%
1% Rule
0.41%
Fails
GRM
20.4x
Price / Income
10.3x

Market Data

Median Home Price$570,000
Median Monthly Rent$2,330
Property Tax Rate1.1%
Population50,000
Population Growth0.9% / yr
Median Household Income$55,088
Vacancy Rate5.5%
Annual Appreciation2.7%

Cap Rate Calculator — Washington

Pre-filled with Washington medians. Adjust to match a specific property.

Property Details
$
$
3–8% typical
%
Monthly Expenses
1.1% rate
$
$
8–10% of rent
$
8–12% of rent
$
Cap Rate
2.25%Low
Net Operating Income ÷ Purchase Price
NOI / Year
$12,838
net operating income
Gross Rent Multiplier
20.4x
High (>15)
1% Rule
0.41%
✗ Fails
Monthly Cash Flow
$1,070
before debt service
Annual Breakdown
Gross Rental Income$27,960
Less Vacancy−$1,538
Effective Income$26,422
Less Operating Expenses−$13,584
Net Operating Income$12,838
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Cash-on-Cash Return — Washington

Factor in financing to see your actual return on invested capital in Washington.

$
$142,500
%
%
years
$
taxes + ins + maint + mgmt
$
$
Cash-on-Cash Return
-10.80%Weak
Annual Cash Flow ÷ Total Cash Invested
Total Cash Invested
$159,600
$142,500 down + $17,100 closing
Monthly Mortgage
$2,787
on $428K loan
Monthly Cash Flow
$-1,436
after all expenses
Annual Cash Flow
$-17,232
before taxes
Cash Flow Breakdown
Monthly Rent$2,330
Less Expenses−$979
Less Mortgage−$2,787
Monthly Cash Flow$-1,436

Is Washington a Good Place to Invest in Rental Property?

Washington, DC has a population of 50,000 and has been growing at 0.9% annually — roughly in line with national trends, meaning demand is stable but not exceptional. The median home price of $570,000 paired with median rents of $2,330/mo produces an estimated cap rate of 2.74%.

Property taxes at 1.1% fall within the national average range and shouldn't present unusual challenges. The vacancy rate of 5.5% is moderate and within normal parameters for a healthy rental market.

At a price-to-income ratio of 10.3x, homes cost about 10.3 times the local median income of $55,088. This elevated ratio means homeownership is stretched, supporting rental demand but limiting buyer pools. Home values have appreciated at roughly 2.7% annually. Steady appreciation means total returns will be primarily cash flow-driven — the more sustainable model for long-term wealth building.

Bottom line: At current median prices, Washington is challenging for pure cash flow investing. Consider BRRRR strategies with below-market purchases, or look at neighboring metros with stronger price-to-rent ratios.

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