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Springfield, IL

Cost of Living & Affordability: Springfield, IL

Updated 2026 · Based on median market data for Springfield, IL

Cap Rate
4.77%
Median Price
$135K
Rent/Mo
$920
1% Rule
0.68%
Fails

Housing Affordability

Springfield's price-to-income ratio is 2.6x — homes cost 2.6 times the local median household income of $52,400. This is very affordable. Homes are well within reach of local workers, which can mean a smaller renter pool but also a healthier, more stable market. Rental demand comes from those who choose to rent rather than those priced out of buying.

Rent vs Buy Analysis

A typical mortgage payment on a median-priced home in Springfield (20% down at 7%) is approximately $898/mo for principal and interest alone — add taxes and insurance and the all-in payment reaches roughly $1,177. The median rent of $920/mo is roughly comparable to buying costs — in this environment, renters choose flexibility while buyers choose equity building. When renting is cheaper than buying, the renter pool stays deep and vacancy stays low.

Income & Employment

The median household income in Springfield is $52,400, with a population of 113,000 growing at 0.1% per year. Springfield is a mid-sized city with enough economic diversity to weather most downturns, though it may be more dependent on a few key employers or industries.

What This Means for Investors

Springfield is affordable with moderate returns. Focus on volume — the low entry point lets you scale to multiple properties faster than in more expensive markets.

Full Springfield Analysis →Cap Rate CalculatorBRRRR Calculator

More Springfield Guides

Rental Property Investment GuideRent AnalysisProperty Tax GuideAppreciation & Growth ForecastNeighborhood Investment Guide

Similar Markets in the Midwest

Lansing, MI$165K · $1,020/mo
4.7%
Waterloo, IA$145K · $920/mo
4.8%
Detroit, MI$165K · $1,050/mo
4.7%
Rockford, IL$135K · $920/mo
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Lafayette, IN$195K · $1,080/mo
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