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MarketsIowaDavenportCost of Living & Affordability

Cost of Living & Affordability: Davenport, IA

Updated 2026 · Based on median market data for Davenport, IA

Cap Rate
3.46%
Median Price
$185K
Rent/Mo
$950
1% Rule
0.51%
Fails

Housing Affordability

Davenport's price-to-income ratio is 3.8x — homes cost 3.8 times the local median household income of $48,200. This is moderately affordable. A healthy portion of the workforce can still aspire to homeownership, but many find renting more practical — creating a solid tenant base of working professionals and young families who are saving for down payments. The national average price-to-income ratio is approximately 4.5x, putting Davenport below the national norm.

Rent vs Buy Analysis

A typical mortgage payment on a median-priced home in Davenport (20% down at 7%) is approximately $984/mo for principal and interest alone — add taxes and insurance and the all-in payment reaches roughly $1,280/mo. The median rent of $950/mo is dramatically less than buying — this 26% rent-vs-buy discount is one of the strongest indicators of sustainable rental demand, as most residents find renting far more affordable than ownership. When renting is this much cheaper than buying, landlords benefit from a deep and sticky tenant pool that has strong economic reasons to keep renting. The gap between $950 in rent and $1,280 in ownership costs is a structural driver of your occupancy rates.

Income & Employment

The median household income in Davenport is $48,200, with a population of 101,000 growing at 0.1% per year. Davenport is a mid-sized city with enough economic diversity to weather most downturns, though it may be more dependent on a few key employers or industries. Research the top 3-5 employers to understand concentration risk. Moderate incomes support a working-class to middle-class tenant base.

Renter Demographics

Renters in Davenport spend roughly 24% of income on rent — a healthy ratio that suggests tenants can comfortably afford their housing. This creates a stable renter base with lower default risk and more capacity to absorb modest annual rent increases. The affordable rent ceiling based on 30% of median income is $1,205/mo. Current rents are well below this ceiling, giving landlords room to push rents on upgraded units without exceeding affordability limits. Renters here include a mix of young professionals not yet ready to buy and transient populations.

Market Stability

Davenport offers moderate stability with a mid-sized population base of 101,000. Positive growth of 0.1% supports ongoing demand, though the market could be more sensitive to economic shocks than a major metro. The 6.2% vacancy rate indicates balanced supply and demand. Diversify across 2-3 neighborhoods within Davenport to reduce sub-market concentration risk.

Investment Sizing

Entry into Davenport's rental market requires approximately $42,550 in total capital per property — $37,000 for the 20% down payment plus roughly $5,550 in closing costs, inspections, and initial repairs. This is an exceptionally low barrier to entry. An investor with $150,000 in deployable capital could acquire 2-3 properties, diversifying across neighborhoods and reducing per-unit risk. The low price point makes Davenport one of the most accessible markets for first-time investors. Maintain reserves of at least 6 months of expenses (approximately $7,680 per property) before acquiring. The optimal portfolio size in Davenport depends on your capital and management capacity, but 3-5 properties provides meaningful diversification while remaining manageable for a hands-on investor.

What This Means for Investors

Davenport is affordable with moderate returns. Focus on volume — the low entry point lets you scale to multiple properties faster than in more expensive markets. The bottom line: Davenport's cost of living profile requires creative strategies to generate competitive returns.

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How Davenport Compares

Davenport vs Iowa state average and national average across key investment metrics. Davenport's cap rate is below both benchmarks — deal sourcing is critical here.

Metric
Davenport
Iowa Avg
National Avg
Cap Rate
3.46%
3.14%
3.81%
Median Price
$185K
$214K
$333K
Median Rent
$950
$1,010
$1,524
Property Tax
1.52%
1.51%
1.08%
Vacancy
6.2%
5.6%
5.6%
Pop. Growth
0.1%/yr
0.4%/yr
0.9%/yr

Nearby Midwest Markets

City
Cap Rate
Price
Rent
Tax
Davenport, IA
3.5%
$185K
$950
1.52%
Flint, MI
4.0%
$185K
$1,070
1.52%
Kokomo, IN
4.5%
$185K
$1,010
0.84%
Marshalltown, IA
3.3%
$185K
$920
1.51%
New Castle, IN
3.8%
$185K
$880
0.84%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Davenport affordable for renters?
Renters in Davenport spend approximately 24% of median household income on rent. This is within the standard 30% affordability threshold, suggesting renters have room in their budgets. The median household income is $48,200, below the level needed for comfortable renting.
What is the price-to-income ratio in Davenport?
Davenport's price-to-income ratio is 3.8x, meaning homes cost 3.8 times the local median income. This is very affordable — below the 4x threshold that typically signals a healthy buyer's market.
Is it cheaper to rent or buy in Davenport?
A mortgage payment (20% down, 7% rate) on the median $185K home is approximately $984/mo before taxes and insurance. Adding those costs brings it to roughly $1,280/mo. The median rent of $950/mo is less than the cost of buying — this gap supports continued rental demand.
How does Davenport's cost of living compare to the national average?
Home prices in Davenport ($185K) are 45% below the national average. Rents ($950/mo) are 38% below average. Property taxes (1.52%) are above the 1.08% national average.
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More Davenport Guides

Rental Property Investment GuideRent AnalysisProperty Tax GuideAppreciation & Growth ForecastNeighborhood Investment Guide

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