CapRateCity · Vol. II No. 32Established 2025775 US Markets Tracked
CapRateCity
An independent investor's notebook on US rental markets.
Northeast · New York · Population 50,000

Watertown, NY Cap Rate 4.24%

Watertown's 4.24% cap rate is moderate — deal selection matters; falls 0.4% short of the 1% rule. Population trending 0.00%/yr — long-horizon underwriting required.
By Jake McEwen·Updated ·Sources: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI, Census, county tax
Watertown, NY — Watertown, New York
Watertown, NY · Photo via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA / public domain)
Watertown, NY cap rate 4.24% — median price $215,000, median rent $1,290/mo, property tax 1.71% — rental property analysis card
Watertown, NY key rental property metrics at a glance — sources: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI, state/county tax records, U.S. Census.

Watertown is a budget-friendly market in the Northeast with a small but investable metro of 50,000. At a 4.24% estimated cap rate, this is a moderate market where rents of $1,290/mo lag behind home prices. With a median home price of $215,000 and the population has been declining, which investors should factor into long-term projections, Watertown offers opportunities for investors who source deals carefully.

Market data powered by Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI) · Updated Feb 2026

Moderate — source deals carefully
Based on $215,000 median price and $1,290/mo median rent
Est. Cap Rate
4.24%
1% Rule
0.60%
Fails
GRM
13.9x
Price / Income
4.9x

Market Data

Median Home Price$215,000
Median Monthly Rent$1,290
Property Tax Rate1.71%
Population50,000
Population Growth0% / yr
Median Household Income$43,975
Vacancy Rate6.3%
Annual Appreciation2.1%

2026 Market Update: Watertown

Watertown's 0.6% rent-to-price ratio is well below the 1% rule. At median prices of $215,000, the $1,290/mo rent produces only $759/mo in NOI. Investors here need to target below-median properties or pursue value-add strategies to make the numbers work.

At current rates, a 20% down conventional loan ($43K at 7%) would result in approximately $-385/mo cash flow — negative at median prices. Larger down payments, seller financing, or buying 15–25% below median are strategies to turn the numbers positive.

Property taxes consume 24% of gross rent here — one of the highest ratios in our dataset. This significantly compresses margins and makes Watertown a market where tax-conscious underwriting is essential. Every deal should be stress-tested with potential assessment increases.

Deal Modeling & Scenarios for Watertown

All figures below are computed from Watertown's real market medians. Use them as a baseline; override with property-specific numbers in the calculators.

Property Tax Bill in Real Dollars

Annual$3,677
Monthly$306
% of Gross Rent23.8%

At 1.71% effective rate on the $215,000 median price, the annual tax bill is $3,677 — that's very high (top 15% of US markets) (+61% vs the national average of ~1.06%). Verify the actual assessed value before purchase; sale-triggered reassessments can push the bill higher than the seller's current statement.

5-Year Cap Rate Trajectory

If Watertown continues appreciating at 2.1%/yr while rents grow at a conservative 3%/yr, cap rate holds roughly steady as price growth outpaces rent. Year-by-year projection at the median:

YearEst. PriceEst. Rent/MoCap Rate
Today$215K$1,2904.2%
Year 1$220K$1,3294.3%
Year 2$224K$1,3694.3%
Year 3$229K$1,4104.4%
Year 4$234K$1,4524.4%
Year 5$239K$1,4954.4%

Three Financing Scenarios

Same median-priced Watertown property — different capital structures. All-cash maximizes cap rate. Leverage trades cash flow for higher cash-on-cash return when the spread between cap rate and borrowing cost is positive.

ScenarioCash InvestedMonthly Cash FlowAnnual CFCash-on-Cash
All cash$215K$759$9,1084.2%
20% down conventional @ 7%$49K$-385$-4,617-9.3%
25% down DSCR @ 8.5%$62K$-481$-5,772-9.3%

Three Price Tiers: Below, At, and Above the Median

Properties don't always trade at the median. Lower-priced units typically offer higher cap rates but harder operations; higher-priced properties tend to compress cap rates while attracting better tenants. All-cash assumptions below:

TierPriceRent/MoNOI/YrCap RateMonthly CF
Below median (~75% price)$161K$1,097$6,8264.2%$569
At median$215K$1,290$7,4913.5%$624
Above median (~125% price)$269K$1,483$8,1573.0%$680

Total Return Over a 5-Year Hold

Cap rate is just one piece. Real estate returns come from four sources: cash flow, appreciation, principal paydown, and tax benefits. Assuming 20% down conventional financing at 7% and a 5-year hold at Watertown's historical appreciation rate of 2.1%:

Cash Flow (5yr)$-23,087
Appreciation$24K
Principal Paydown$13K
Total Return$13K

On a $43K down payment, that's a 31.1% total ROI over 5 years (not annualized). Tax benefits from depreciation are additional and depend on your personal tax bracket.

Risk Flags Specific to Watertown

Automated checks against the underlying data — surface only the risks that actually apply to Watertown, not generic boilerplate:

Watch closelyProperty tax rate of 1.71% is among the highest in the country. Taxes consume a meaningful share of gross rent — see the tax breakdown above. Stress-test for assessment increases.

Cap Rate Calculator — Watertown

Pre-filled with Watertown medians. Adjust to match a specific property.

Property Details
$
$
3–8% typical
%
Monthly Expenses
1.71% rate
$
$
8–10% of rent
$
8–12% of rent
$
Cap Rate
3.34%Low
Net Operating Income ÷ Purchase Price
NOI / Year
$7,185
net operating income
Gross Rent Multiplier
13.9x
Good (<15)
1% Rule
0.60%
✗ Fails
Monthly Cash Flow
$599
before debt service
Annual Breakdown
Gross Rental Income$15,480
Less Vacancy−$975
Effective Income$14,505
Less Operating Expenses−$7,320
Net Operating Income$7,185
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Cash-on-Cash Return — Watertown

Factor in financing to see your actual return on invested capital in Watertown.

$
$53,750
%
%
years
$
taxes + ins + maint + mgmt
$
$
Cash-on-Cash Return
-6.04%Weak
Annual Cash Flow ÷ Total Cash Invested
Total Cash Invested
$60,200
$53,750 down + $6,450 closing
Monthly Mortgage
$1,051
on $161K loan
Monthly Cash Flow
$-303
after all expenses
Annual Cash Flow
$-3,639
before taxes
Cash Flow Breakdown
Monthly Rent$1,290
Less Expenses−$542
Less Mortgage−$1,051
Monthly Cash Flow$-303

Is Watertown a Good Place to Invest in Rental Property?

Watertown, NY has a population of 50,000 and has been growing at 0% annually — roughly in line with national trends, meaning demand is stable but not exceptional. The median home price of $215,000 paired with median rents of $1,290/mo produces an estimated cap rate of 4.24%.

Property taxes at 1.71% are notably high and represent a significant drag on cash flow — model this expense carefully, as it can make or break a deal. The vacancy rate of 6.3% is moderate and within normal parameters for a healthy rental market.

At a price-to-income ratio of 4.9x, homes cost about 4.9 times the local median income of $43,975. This moderate ratio indicates a balanced rent-vs-buy market. Home values have appreciated at roughly 2.1% annually. Steady appreciation means total returns will be primarily cash flow-driven — the more sustainable model for long-term wealth building.

Bottom line: Watertown presents moderate opportunities. Cap rates near 4.24% mean deals need careful sourcing — look for value-add rehabs or emerging neighborhoods where rents are climbing.

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