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Medford, OR Cap Rate: 2.89% — Rental Property Analysis

Medford is a higher-priced market in the West with a smaller market with 88,000 residents. At a 2.89% estimated cap rate, this is a appreciation-focused market where rents of $1,740/mo lag behind home prices. With a median home price of $430,000 and steady population growth supports long-term rental demand, Medford is primarily an appreciation play that requires creative strategies to generate positive cash flow.

Market data powered by Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI) · Updated Feb 2026

Challenging for pure cash flow
Based on $430,000 median price and $1,740/mo median rent
Est. Cap Rate
2.89%
1% Rule
0.40%
Fails
GRM
20.6x
Price / Income
8.9x

Market Data

Median Home Price$430,000
Median Monthly Rent$1,740
Property Tax Rate0.92%
Population88,000
Population Growth1% / yr
Median Household Income$48,200
Vacancy Rate5%
Annual Appreciation2.6%

2026 Market Update: Medford

Medford's 0.4% rent-to-price ratio is well below the 1% rule. At median prices of $430,000, the $1,740/mo rent produces only $1,037/mo in NOI. Investors here need to target below-median properties or pursue value-add strategies to make the numbers work.

At current rates, a 20% down conventional loan ($86K at 7%) would result in approximately $-1,251/mo cash flow — negative at median prices. Larger down payments, seller financing, or buying 15–25% below median are strategies to turn the numbers positive.

Property taxes consume 19% of gross rent here — one of the highest ratios in our dataset. This significantly compresses margins and makes Medford a market where tax-conscious underwriting is essential. Every deal should be stress-tested with potential assessment increases.

Cap Rate Calculator — Medford

Pre-filled with Medford medians. Adjust to match a specific property.

Property Details
$
$
3–8% typical
%
Monthly Expenses
0.92% rate
$
$
8–10% of rent
$
8–12% of rent
$
Cap Rate
2.42%Low
Net Operating Income ÷ Purchase Price
NOI / Year
$10,404
net operating income
Gross Rent Multiplier
20.6x
High (>15)
1% Rule
0.40%
✗ Fails
Monthly Cash Flow
$867
before debt service
Annual Breakdown
Gross Rental Income$20,880
Less Vacancy−$1,044
Effective Income$19,836
Less Operating Expenses−$9,432
Net Operating Income$10,404
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Cash-on-Cash Return — Medford

Factor in financing to see your actual return on invested capital in Medford.

$
$107,500
%
%
years
$
taxes + ins + maint + mgmt
$
$
Cash-on-Cash Return
-10.90%Weak
Annual Cash Flow ÷ Total Cash Invested
Total Cash Invested
$120,400
$107,500 down + $12,900 closing
Monthly Mortgage
$2,102
on $323K loan
Monthly Cash Flow
$-1,093
after all expenses
Annual Cash Flow
$-13,122
before taxes
Cash Flow Breakdown
Monthly Rent$1,740
Less Expenses−$731
Less Mortgage−$2,102
Monthly Cash Flow$-1,093

Is Medford a Good Place to Invest in Rental Property?

Medford, OR has a population of 88,000 and has been growing at 1% annually — roughly in line with national trends, meaning demand is stable but not exceptional. The median home price of $430,000 paired with median rents of $1,740/mo produces an estimated cap rate of 2.89%.

Property taxes at 0.92% fall within the national average range and shouldn't present unusual challenges. The vacancy rate of 5% is moderate and within normal parameters for a healthy rental market.

At a price-to-income ratio of 8.9x, homes cost about 8.9 times the local median income of $48,200. This elevated ratio means homeownership is stretched, supporting rental demand but limiting buyer pools. Home values have appreciated at roughly 2.6% annually. Steady appreciation means total returns will be primarily cash flow-driven — the more sustainable model for long-term wealth building.

Bottom line: At current median prices, Medford is challenging for pure cash flow investing. Consider BRRRR strategies with below-market purchases, or look at neighboring metros with stronger price-to-rent ratios.

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