CapRateCity · Vol. II No. 32Established 2025775 US Markets Tracked
CapRateCity
An independent investor's notebook on US rental markets.
South · Texas · Population 50,000

Brenham, TX Cap Rate 1.94%

Brenham runs a 1.94% cap rate — an appreciation play more than a cash-flow market; falls 0.61% short of the 1% rule. Median price $365,000, rent $1,440/mo.
By Jake McEwen·Updated ·Sources: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI, Census, county tax
Brenham, TX — Brenham, Texas
Brenham, TX · Photo via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA / public domain)
Brenham, TX cap rate 1.94% — median price $365,000, median rent $1,440/mo, property tax 1.72% — rental property analysis card
Brenham, TX key rental property metrics at a glance — sources: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI, state/county tax records, U.S. Census.

Brenham is a higher-priced market in the South with a small but investable metro of 50,000. At a 1.94% estimated cap rate, this is a appreciation-focused market where rents of $1,440/mo lag behind home prices. With a median home price of $365,000 and steady population growth supports long-term rental demand, Brenham is primarily an appreciation play that requires creative strategies to generate positive cash flow.

Market data powered by Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI) · Updated Feb 2026

Challenging for pure cash flow
Based on $365,000 median price and $1,440/mo median rent
Est. Cap Rate
1.94%
1% Rule
0.39%
Fails
GRM
21.1x
Price / Income
5.7x

Market Data

Median Home Price$365,000
Median Monthly Rent$1,440
Property Tax Rate1.72%
Population50,000
Population Growth1.8% / yr
Median Household Income$63,735
Vacancy Rate5.8%
Annual Appreciation2.7%

2026 Market Update: Brenham

Brenham's 0.4% rent-to-price ratio is well below the 1% rule. At median prices of $365,000, the $1,440/mo rent produces only $590/mo in NOI. Investors here need to target below-median properties or pursue value-add strategies to make the numbers work.

At current rates, a 20% down conventional loan ($73K at 7%) would result in approximately $-1,352/mo cash flow — negative at median prices. Larger down payments, seller financing, or buying 15–25% below median are strategies to turn the numbers positive.

Property taxes consume 36% of gross rent here — one of the highest ratios in our dataset. This significantly compresses margins and makes Brenham a market where tax-conscious underwriting is essential. Every deal should be stress-tested with potential assessment increases.

Deal Modeling & Scenarios for Brenham

All figures below are computed from Brenham's real market medians. Use them as a baseline; override with property-specific numbers in the calculators.

Property Tax Bill in Real Dollars

Annual$6,278
Monthly$523
% of Gross Rent36.3%

At 1.72% effective rate on the $365,000 median price, the annual tax bill is $6,278 — that's very high (top 15% of US markets) (+62% vs the national average of ~1.06%). Verify the actual assessed value before purchase; sale-triggered reassessments can push the bill higher than the seller's current statement.

5-Year Cap Rate Trajectory

If Brenham continues appreciating at 2.7%/yr while rents grow at a conservative 3%/yr, cap rate holds roughly steady as price growth outpaces rent. Year-by-year projection at the median:

YearEst. PriceEst. Rent/MoCap Rate
Today$365K$1,4401.9%
Year 1$375K$1,4831.9%
Year 2$385K$1,5282.0%
Year 3$395K$1,5742.0%
Year 4$406K$1,6212.0%
Year 5$417K$1,6692.0%

Three Financing Scenarios

Same median-priced Brenham property — different capital structures. All-cash maximizes cap rate. Leverage trades cash flow for higher cash-on-cash return when the spread between cap rate and borrowing cost is positive.

ScenarioCash InvestedMonthly Cash FlowAnnual CFCash-on-Cash
All cash$365K$590$7,0801.9%
20% down conventional @ 7%$84K$-1,352$-16,222-19.3%
25% down DSCR @ 8.5%$106K$-1,515$-18,182-17.2%

Three Price Tiers: Below, At, and Above the Median

Properties don't always trade at the median. Lower-priced units typically offer higher cap rates but harder operations; higher-priced properties tend to compress cap rates while attracting better tenants. All-cash assumptions below:

TierPriceRent/MoNOI/YrCap RateMonthly CF
Below median (~75% price)$274K$1,224$5,6832.1%$474
At median$365K$1,440$5,7751.6%$481
Above median (~125% price)$456K$1,656$5,8671.3%$489

Total Return Over a 5-Year Hold

Cap rate is just one piece. Real estate returns come from four sources: cash flow, appreciation, principal paydown, and tax benefits. Assuming 20% down conventional financing at 7% and a 5-year hold at Brenham's historical appreciation rate of 2.7%:

Cash Flow (5yr)$-81,109
Appreciation$52K
Principal Paydown$22K
Total Return$-7,201

On a $73K down payment, that's a -9.9% total ROI over 5 years (not annualized). Tax benefits from depreciation are additional and depend on your personal tax bracket.

Risk Flags Specific to Brenham

Automated checks against the underlying data — surface only the risks that actually apply to Brenham, not generic boilerplate:

Watch closelyProperty tax rate of 1.72% is among the highest in the country. Taxes consume a meaningful share of gross rent — see the tax breakdown above. Stress-test for assessment increases.
Watch closelyRent-to-price ratio of 0.39% is well below the 1% rule. Achieving positive cash flow at median prices requires below-market purchases, larger down payments, or value-add strategies.

Cap Rate Calculator — Brenham

Pre-filled with Brenham medians. Adjust to match a specific property.

Property Details
$
$
3–8% typical
%
Monthly Expenses
1.72% rate
$
$
8–10% of rent
$
8–12% of rent
$
Cap Rate
1.49%Low
Net Operating Income ÷ Purchase Price
NOI / Year
$5,430
net operating income
Gross Rent Multiplier
21.1x
High (>15)
1% Rule
0.39%
✗ Fails
Monthly Cash Flow
$452
before debt service
Annual Breakdown
Gross Rental Income$17,280
Less Vacancy−$1,002
Effective Income$16,278
Less Operating Expenses−$10,848
Net Operating Income$5,430
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Cash-on-Cash Return — Brenham

Factor in financing to see your actual return on invested capital in Brenham.

$
$91,250
%
%
years
$
taxes + ins + maint + mgmt
$
$
Cash-on-Cash Return
-11.15%Weak
Annual Cash Flow ÷ Total Cash Invested
Total Cash Invested
$102,200
$91,250 down + $10,950 closing
Monthly Mortgage
$1,785
on $274K loan
Monthly Cash Flow
$-950
after all expenses
Annual Cash Flow
$-11,396
before taxes
Cash Flow Breakdown
Monthly Rent$1,440
Less Expenses−$605
Less Mortgage−$1,785
Monthly Cash Flow$-950

Is Brenham a Good Place to Invest in Rental Property?

Brenham, TX has a population of 50,000 and has been growing at 1.8% annually — above the national average, suggesting steady demand pressure on housing. The median home price of $365,000 paired with median rents of $1,440/mo produces an estimated cap rate of 1.94%.

Property taxes at 1.72% are notably high and represent a significant drag on cash flow — model this expense carefully, as it can make or break a deal. The vacancy rate of 5.8% is moderate and within normal parameters for a healthy rental market.

At a price-to-income ratio of 5.7x, homes cost about 5.7 times the local median income of $63,735. This moderate ratio indicates a balanced rent-vs-buy market. Home values have appreciated at roughly 2.7% annually. Steady appreciation means total returns will be primarily cash flow-driven — the more sustainable model for long-term wealth building.

Bottom line: At current median prices, Brenham is challenging for pure cash flow investing. Consider BRRRR strategies with below-market purchases, or look at neighboring metros with stronger price-to-rent ratios.

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