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Cap Rate Analysis: Bozeman, MT

Investment metrics, interactive calculators, and data-driven analysis for Bozeman rental properties.

Challenging for pure cash flow
Based on $580,000 median price and $1,850/mo median rent
Est. Cap Rate
2.13%
1% Rule
0.32%
Fails
GRM
26.1x
Price / Income
10.3x

Market Data

Median Home Price$580,000
Median Monthly Rent$1,850
Property Tax Rate0.76%
Population58,000
Population Growth3.5% / yr
Median Household Income$56,200
Vacancy Rate3.5%
Annual Appreciation3%

Cap Rate Calculator — Bozeman

Pre-filled with Bozeman medians. Adjust to match a specific property.

Property Details
$
$
3–8% typical
%
Monthly Expenses
0.76% rate
$
$
8–10% of rent
$
8–12% of rent
$
Cap Rate
1.85%Low
Net Operating Income ÷ Purchase Price
NOI / Year
$10,707
net operating income
Gross Rent Multiplier
26.1x
High (>15)
1% Rule
0.32%
✗ Fails
Monthly Cash Flow
$892
before debt service
Annual Breakdown
Gross Rental Income$22,200
Less Vacancy−$777
Effective Income$21,423
Less Operating Expenses−$10,716
Net Operating Income$10,707

Cash-on-Cash Return — Bozeman

Factor in financing to see your actual return on invested capital in Bozeman.

$
$145,000
%
%
years
$
taxes + ins + maint + mgmt
$
$
Cash-on-Cash Return
-13.03%Weak
Annual Cash Flow ÷ Total Cash Invested
Total Cash Invested
$162,400
$145,000 down + $17,400 closing
Monthly Mortgage
$2,836
on $435K loan
Monthly Cash Flow
$-1,763
after all expenses
Annual Cash Flow
$-21,154
before taxes
Cash Flow Breakdown
Monthly Rent$1,850
Less Expenses−$777
Less Mortgage−$2,836
Monthly Cash Flow$-1,763

Is Bozeman a Good Place to Invest in Rental Property?

Bozeman, MT has a population of 58,000 and has been growing at 3.5% annually — well above the national average, signaling strong housing demand from population inflows. The median home price of $580,000 paired with median rents of $1,850/mo produces an estimated cap rate of 2.13%.

Property taxes at 0.76% are well below the national average of ~1.1%, providing a meaningful cash flow advantage many investors overlook. The vacancy rate of 3.5% is impressively low, indicating tight rental supply and strong tenant demand — favorable for landlords.

At a price-to-income ratio of 10.3x, homes cost about 10.3 times the local median income of $56,200. This elevated ratio means homeownership is stretched, supporting rental demand but limiting buyer pools. Home values have appreciated at roughly 3% annually. Steady appreciation means total returns will be primarily cash flow-driven — the more sustainable model for long-term wealth building.

Bottom line: At current median prices, Bozeman is challenging for pure cash flow investing. Consider BRRRR strategies with below-market purchases, or look at neighboring metros with stronger price-to-rent ratios.

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